CoordinatorLayout 嵌套Recycleview 卡顿问题

1.问题场景

伪代码：

<CoordinatorLayout>

    <AppBarLayout>

      <RecycleView>

      </RecycleView>

   </AppBarLayout>

</ConstraintLayout>

一般这种做法是，底部view的相应滑动，滑动联动，但是同时会出现RecycleView ViewHoder复用失败，造成cpu 的消耗，item到达一定数量后会造成oom页面出现卡顿

2. 问题原理

RecycleView ViewHoder 复用问题第一时间我们应想到是; ViewGrop/onMeasureChild
测量问题，重写 onMeasureChild ,避免中间MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED模式 的赋值造成RecycleView的item复用，但是是失败的！

 @Override

    protected void measureChildWithMargins(View child, int parentWidthMeasureSpec, int widthUsed, int parentHeightMeasureSpec, int heightUsed) {

        child.measure(parentWidthMeasureSpec, parentHeightMeasureSpec);

    }

原因是： parentHeightMeasureSpec 已经被设置 MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED 测量模式 看下源码CoordinatorLayout onMeasure 局部关键代码：

prepareChildren();


final Behavior b = lp.getBehavior();

if (b == null || !b.onMeasureChild(this, child, childWidthMeasureSpec, keylineWidthUsed,

        childHeightMeasureSpec, 0)) {

    onMeasureChild(child, childWidthMeasureSpec, keylineWidthUsed,

            childHeightMeasureSpec, 0);

}

通过prepareChildren()结合LayoutParams

        R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_behavior);

if (mBehaviorResolved) {

    mBehavior = parseBehavior(context, attrs, a.getString(

            R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_behavior));

}

我们可以得到 Behavior b 就是我们再布局内设置的 AppBarLayout. layout_behavior, 可以看到 Behavior/onMeasureChild 做了一层测量， ，我们继续看 Behavior/onMeasureChild 源码：

@Override

public boolean onMeasureChild(

    @NonNull CoordinatorLayout parent,

    @NonNull T child,

    int parentWidthMeasureSpec,

    int widthUsed,

    int parentHeightMeasureSpec,

    int heightUsed) {

  final CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp =

      (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();

  if (lp.height == CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {

    // If the view is set to wrap on it's height, CoordinatorLayout by default will

    // cap the view at the CoL's height. Since the AppBarLayout can scroll, this isn't

    // what we actually want, so we measure it ourselves with an unspecified spec to

    // allow the child to be larger than it's parent

    parent.onMeasureChild(

        child,

        parentWidthMeasureSpec,

        widthUsed,

        MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),

        heightUsed);

    return true;

  }


  // Let the parent handle it as normal

  return super.onMeasureChild(

      parent, child, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);

}

问题找到了问题关键 if (lp.height == CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT） ，造成了MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED 的使用, 而这个模式又会造成Recycleview.LayoutManager加载所有的item，导致复用失败； 看到这 AppBarLayout给固定值或者match_parent 不就解决问题了吗， 是能解决问题，但是这样 我们的layout ui就不符合我们绘制ui的布局了，也会造成页面空白显示问题，所以这样使用recycleview 嵌套是非法使用，矛盾使用！

解决问题

• 
  
• 同一使用RecycleView 使用，作为RecycleView item 的一部分，但是也会造成滑动冲突问题，然后通过 NestedScrollingParent3 外部拦截法，来解决内外层的滑动冲突，问题顺利解决
  

override fun onInterceptTouchEvent(e: MotionEvent?): Boolean {

    if (e!!.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {

        val childRecyclerView = findCurrentChildRecyclerView()


        // 1. 是否禁止拦截

        doNotInterceptTouchEvent = doNotInterceptTouch(e.rawY, childRecyclerView)


        // 2. 停止Fling

        this.stopFling()

        childRecyclerView?.stopFling()

    }


    return if (doNotInterceptTouchEvent) {

        false

    } else {

        super.onInterceptTouchEvent(e)

    }

}

• 
  
• 根据业务场景，也可使用baserecyclerviewadapterhelper，一个优秀的Adapter 框架， 
  

addHeaderView来添加itemView，通过 notifyItemInserted(position) 添加ReceiveView 的item

@JvmOverloads

fun addHeaderView(view: View, index: Int = -1, orientation: Int = LinearLayout.VERTICAL): Int {

    if (!this::mHeaderLayout.isInitialized) {

        mHeaderLayout = LinearLayout(view.context)

        mHeaderLayout.orientation = orientation

        mHeaderLayout.layoutParams = if (orientation == LinearLayout.VERTICAL) {

            RecyclerView.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, WRAP_CONTENT)

        } else {

            RecyclerView.LayoutParams(WRAP_CONTENT, MATCH_PARENT)

        }

    }


    val childCount = mHeaderLayout.childCount

    var mIndex = index

    if (index < 0 || index > childCount) {

        mIndex = childCount

    }

    mHeaderLayout.addView(view, mIndex)

    if (mHeaderLayout.childCount == 1) {

        val position = headerViewPosition

        if (position != -1) {

            notifyItemInserted(position)

        }

    }

    return mIndex

}